The Process of Establishing a Public Charity in Summit County, Ohio: An Expert's Perspective

As an expert in the field of public charities in Summit County, Ohio, I have witnessed firsthand the impact these organizations can have on the community. From providing essential services to advocating for important causes, public charities play a vital role in improving the lives of individuals and families in the county.

The Importance of Public Charities in Summit County, Ohio

Summit County, located in Northeast Ohio, is home to over 540,000 residents. With a diverse population and a mix of urban and suburban areas, the county faces a variety of social and economic challenges. This is where public charities step in to fill the gaps and address the needs of the community. Public charities are non-profit organizations that are dedicated to serving the public good.

They are different from private foundations, which typically have a single source of funding and are run by a small group of individuals. Public charities, on the other hand, rely on donations from the public and have a broader base of support. In Summit County, there are numerous public charities that focus on a wide range of issues such as education, healthcare, poverty alleviation, and environmental conservation. These organizations work tirelessly to make a positive impact on the lives of those in need.

The Process for Starting a New Public Charity

If you are passionate about making a difference in Summit County and want to start your own public charity, there are several steps you need to follow:

1.Define Your Mission and Goals

The first step in starting a new public charity is to clearly define your mission and goals. What cause do you want to support? What specific issues do you want to address? Having a clear mission will help you focus your efforts and attract like-minded individuals to join your cause.

2.Choose a Legal Structure

There are several legal structures to choose from when starting a public charity in Summit County.

The most common is a 501(c)(3) organization, which is tax-exempt and allows donors to receive tax deductions for their contributions. Other options include a 501(c)(4) social welfare organization or a 501(c)(6) business league.

3.Create a Board of Directors

A board of directors is responsible for overseeing the operations and strategic direction of a public charity. It is important to choose individuals who are passionate about your cause and have the necessary skills and experience to help your organization succeed.

4.File for Incorporation

In order to be recognized as a legal entity, you will need to file for incorporation with the state of Ohio. This involves submitting articles of incorporation, which outline the purpose and structure of your organization.

5.Apply for Tax-Exempt Status

In order to receive tax-exempt status from the IRS, you will need to file Form 1023 or Form 1023-EZ.

These forms require detailed information about your organization, including its mission, activities, and finances.

6.Develop a Fundraising Plan

As a public charity, you will rely on donations from the public to fund your operations. It is important to develop a fundraising plan that outlines how you will raise money and sustain your organization in the long term.

7.Register with the State of Ohio

In addition to federal requirements, you will also need to register with the state of Ohio as a charitable organization. This involves submitting an application and annual reports to the Ohio Attorney General's Office.

8.Comply with Reporting and Record-Keeping Requirements

As a public charity, you will be required to file annual reports with the IRS and the state of Ohio. You will also need to keep detailed records of your finances and activities in order to maintain your tax-exempt status.

Conclusion

Starting a new public charity in Summit County, Ohio is a rewarding but challenging process.

It requires dedication, hard work, and a strong commitment to making a positive impact on the community. By following these steps and seeking guidance from experienced professionals, you can successfully establish a public charity that will make a difference in the lives of those in need.

Jeanie Macdonald
Jeanie Macdonald

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